girl friend jcw 10Fred Murray and Joy Youlden in the 1942 revival of The Girl Friend. National Library of Australia, Canberra.

 

Further Reading

Dan Dietz, The Complete Book of 1920s Broadway Musicals, Rowman & Littlefield, 2019

Stanley Green, The World of Musical Comedy, 4th edition, Da Capo Press, 1980

Dorothy Hart & Robert Kimball (eds.), The Complete Lyrics of Lorenz Hart, Hamish Hamilton, 1987

Thomas S. Hischak, The Rodgers and Hammerstein Encyclopedia, Greenwood Press, 2007

Ethen Mordden, Make Believe: The Broadway musical in the 1920s, Oxford University Press, 1997

Richard Rodgers, Musical Stages: A autobiography, Random House, 1975

Robert Seeley & Rex Bunnett, London Musical Shows on Record, 1889-1989, General Gramophone Publications Ltd., 1989

Don Tyler, Hit Songs, 1900-1955: American popular music of the pre-rock era, McFarland & Company Inc., 2007

J.P. Wearing, The London Stage: A calendar of productions, performers and personnel, 1920-1929, 2nd edition, Rowman & Littlefield, 2014

 

Images

Australian Performing Arts Collection, Art Centre Melbourne

National Library of Australia, Canberra

New York Public Library, New York

State Library of New South Wales, Sydney

Theatre Heritage Australia

 

Discography

Orchestral versions

‘The Blue Room’

Savoy Orpheans, conducted by Carroll Gibbons (with the Hamilton Sisters and Fordyce)

HMV B5322; (Coll.) AJA5041

 

‘The Girl Friend’; ‘Mountain Greenery’; ‘What's the Use of Talking?’; ‘Step on the Blues; ‘I’m in Love’; ‘The Blue Room’

Savoy Orpheans, conducted by Carroll Gibbons

HMV C1409; (Coll.) SH355

girl friend further resources 02Listen on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=imLynMeGya4

 

‘The Girl Friend’; ‘Mountain Greenery’; ‘Step on the Blues’; ‘What's the Use of Talking?’

Light Opera Company (with George Baker, Derek Oldham, et al)

HMV C1399 (Coll.) AJA5041

 

The Girl Friend

The following recording of the (U.K.) Colchester Mercury Theatre revival, with Barbara King, Mark Hutchinson and Mark Barratt, released in 1987. (The production reinstated a number of songs from Rodgers and Hart’s original Broadway score in addition to those from the Weston and Lee revision.) 

Overture; Step on the Track; The Blue Room; Boys of Hagerstown / Good Fellow Mine; What's the Use of Talking?; The Girl Friend; Sleepy Head; I’m in Love; Oh, by Jimmy; Finale, Act 1. Kitty Brown, Kitty Brown; Kitty’s Kisses; The Blue Room (reprise); Early in the Morning; I Don’t want Him!; Mountain Greenery; Step on the Blues; Why Do I?; Finale, Act 2

That’s Entertainment TER 1148 4ZCTER1148

 

Cover versions

‘The Blue Room’

This song has been recorded by numerous artists over the past 90 years, including:

The Revelers and the Melody Sheiks (1926)

RCA Victor 20092-B

 

Hildergarde with the Ray Sinatra Orchestra (1938)

DECCA American 23234 A - matrix 65754 A

 

Perry Como with Chorus and Orchestra conducted by Henri Rene (1949)—from the Rodgers & Hart biopic Words and Music (1948)

RCA Victor 20-3329-A

 

Bing Crosby on his sixth LP—Bing Sings Whilst Bergman Swings (1956)

Verve

The album also featured the song ‘Mountain Greenery’

 

‘The Girl Friend’

George Olsen

Victor 20029

 

Ohman and Arden with their Orchesta

Brunswick 3197

 

Filmography

The Weston and Lee musical The Girl Friend has never been filmed. There is no footage of the original 1926 London stage production.

However, two of the Rodgers & Hart songs were featured in Hollywood movies:

‘The Blue Room’ was used in the Rodgers and Hart biopic Words and Music (MGM, 1948), Young Man with a Horn (1950) and The Eddy Duchin Story (1956)

‘The Girl Friend’ was played as an instumental in Words and Music (1948)

There is a 1935 Hollywood movie titled The Girl Friend, starring Ann Sothern and Jack Haley, but the story has nothing to do with either the Rodgers & Hart or Weston & Lee musical comedies.

 

Les Thorp Home Movies

Theatre Heritage Australia is very fortunate to be able to make available 16mm footage taken by Les Thorp from the wings of various J.C. Williamson Ltd. theatres.

In 1942, he was in Sydney for the revival of The Girl Friend starring Marie Ryan, Allen Christie, Don Nicol and Marie La Varre. The following film clip focusses primarily on the antics of comic Don Nicol, who played the role of Richard Dennison, the husband with the roving eye. We see him in Act 1, Scene 3 flirting with a young lady and with Jennie the telephonist; again in Act 2, Scene 1, when he discovers that Kitty has slept in the adjoining room of his hotel suite; and finally in Act 2, Scene 3, when he is trying to reason with his wife. In the footage we also see the comic characters of Jennie and Jerry, played by Fred Murray and Joy Youlden, including various high-energy dance routines performed by them in Act 1, Scene 3. In addition, there are routines performed by the chorus/ballet boys and girls, including what appears to be ‘Mountain Greenery’ and ‘Step on the Blues’ (both Act 2), and a specialty number by dancers Betty Sparks, Gerald McEarlean & Earl Henderson.

 

 

 

 

Productions

  • Broadway

      The Girl Friend Musical comedy in two acts by Herbert Fields, with lyrics by Lorenz Hart, and music by Richard Rodgers. First performed at the Apollo Theatre, Atlantic City, New Jersey, 8–13 March 1926. Transferred to Broadway’s Vanderbilt Theatre, 17 March–4 December 1926. 301 performances. Entire...
  • West End

    Louise Brown with the chorus singing ‘I’m in Love’ from Act 2, Scene 1. From Play Pictorial, no. 308, November 1927.   The Girl Friend Musical comedy in two acts by R.P. Weston & Bert Lee, adapted from Kitty’s Kisses by Philip Bartholomae & Otto Harbach; lyrics and music by Con Conrad, Gus Kahn,...
  • Australia

    The Girl Friend Musical comedy in two acts by R.P. Weston & Bert Lee, adapted from Kitty’s Kisses by Philip Bartholomae & Otto Harbach; lyrics and music by Con Conrad, Gus Kahn, Richard Rodgers & Lorenz Hart. Presented by J.C. Williamson Ltd. (by arrangement with Herbert Clayton and Jack Waller...
  • Australia—Revivals

    Chorus in Act 2, Scene 1 of The Girl Friend performing ‘Mountain Greenery’, 1942. National Library of Australia, Canberra. The Girl Friend—1930 Revival From April to July 1930, the JCW Musical Comedy Company toured Tasmania (Hobart and Launceston), New South Wales (Newcastle and Wagga Wagga) and...

Additional Info

  • Further Resources

    Fred Murray and Joy Youlden in the 1942 revival of The Girl Friend. National Library of Australia, Canberra.   Further Reading Dan Dietz, The Complete Book of 1920s Broadway Musicals, Rowman & Littlefield, 2019 Stanley Green, The World of Musical Comedy, 4th edition, Da Capo Press, 1980 Dorothy Hart &...